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Coastguard Channel 16 Dedicated Headset
Watch No Longer

I have written a few articles regarding how Coastguards and the Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) can assist canoeists, particularly sea kayakers. One of the points I have stressed is the dedicated headset watch on VHF Channel 16, the distress frequency, which was due to end in February 2005.

Recent upgrades to equipment and legislation for commercial vessels, mainly relating to Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS), have meant that this change to VHF listening procedures has started to change sooner and I feel that not all canoeists will be aware of this fact.

Below is a copy of the official press release. If you have any queries about this press release contact either the Press Office on the number given below or contact your local Coastguard Station. Other press releases from the MCA can be found at


Anne Young
Aberdeen Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre

Monday, September 8, 2003
COASTGUARD ANNOUNCE CHANGE TO VHF LISTENING

Her Majesty's Coastguard has been responsible for the integrity of the international VHF distress, safety and calling frequency, namely VHF Channel 16, for 30 years.

This task has included the maintenance of a continuous distress watch on VHF Channel 16 which has traditionally been carried out via a headset watch. The United Kingdom Coastguard has been alone worldwide, in maintaining such a headset watch on the emergency VHF Channel.

The introduction of more reliable and automated methods of distress alerting by vessels at sea, via satellite communications and digital selective calling (DSC) and the increasing use of mobile telephones, which is not recommended, in coastal waters for alerting purposes is now requiring Coastguards to keep an ear to these differing methods. Having a Coastguard tied into just one way of communication does not allow Operators to monitor other activities.

Therefore, as from 00:01 on the 22nd September 2003, Coastguards may now maintain this distress watch either via headset or loudspeaker, but this will be dictated by the risk and operational demand at the time.

Peter Dymond, Head of Search and Rescue said:

"The increasing range of other tasks now undertaken by Coastguard Rescue Co-ordination Centre staff and the flexibility generated by the establishment of operational partnerships between linked co-ordination centres now requires a different approach to managing an Operations Room which is not helped if an operator is continuously tied to a single task.

"However, our Operations Room Managers can still undertake a headset watch on VHF Channel 16 if the risk; current operations, noise levels or other circumstances demand it.

"Our state of the art Integrated Coastguard Communications System (ICCS) also provides an instant playback facility for VHF Channel 16, and additionally, equipment shortly to be installed in every co-ordination centre, will provide instant playback on all VHF Channels and will also be available to the Coastguard Operator.

"Despite these changes, HM Coastguard will continue to be responsible for the integrity of VHF Channel 16 which means ensuring that the Channel is only used for
distress, urgency and brief safety communications including the announcement of
maritime safety information broadcasts, and for establishing other communications
which should be transferred to a suitable working channel.

" We also continue to recommend the installation of effective suitable equipment on vessels and would remind seafarers that mobile phones cannot be totally relied upon when at sea for distress and other emergency calls."
Posted by: Mark Clark

For further details contact:
The Maritime & Coastguard Agency Duty Press Officer
Office hours: 023 8032 9401


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